Anti-Fingerprint Photocatalytic Nanostructure for Transparent Surfaces
This technology can be used to produce flexible glass/polymer-based surfaces for a wide range of commercial products including: touch screens, touch pads, electronic displays, glasses, goggles, windows, windshields, optical device lenses, photovoltaic cells and light bulbs (including LEDs).
Researchers
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anti-fingerprint photocatalytic nanostructure for transparent surfaces
United States of America | Granted | 10,478,802
Technology
The inventors have developed a method that exploits the photocatalytic oxidation of titanium dioxide nanoparticles as a way to chemically degrade deposited fingerprint oils. This technology consists of a nanotextured surface comprised of multilayers of titanium dioxide and silicon dioxide nanoparticles deposited on transparent substrate. The outermost layer of the coating is composed of pure TiO2nanoparticples, maximizing both photocatalytic oxidation, to remove oils, as well as the optical transmission of the transparent coated surfaces. The thin layers between the outermost layer and the substrate can be composed of SiO2, TiO2, glass, polymer, metal, etc. to provide additional functionalities such as anti-reflectivity, anti-fogging or anti-scratch properties.A layer-by-layer assembly technique is used to enable uniform coating thickness of each layer to ensure good optical property. Oppositely-charged polymeric and nanoparticle solutions are used to ensure a conformal coating that reduces light scattering and haze. This coating method enables extremely precise control of film thickness and uniformity even on curved surfaces, compared to other typical coating methods such as dip-coating, spray-coating and solvent casting.
Problem Addressed
The micrometric pattern of fingerprint films usually scatters light and results in blurry images behind optically transparent and distortion free smooth surfaces such as windows, glasses, touch screens and electronic displays. Fingerprint-resistant coatings can be applied to avoid unwanted oily fingerprint films on these transparent surfaces.
Advantages
- Coating method provides anti-fingerprint, anti-reflection, anti-fogging, anti-scratch and anti-bacterial propertiesTiO2 coating maximizes photocatalytic effect and optical transmission to achieve rapid removal of fingerprint film
- Coating method can be applied to large area curved substrates with uniform thickness
- Coating has high mechanical durability to reduce cracks and defects on flexible substrates
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